July 18, 2021

National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne, AU-VIC

National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne 
๋น…ํ† ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€

์ค„์—ฌ์„œ NGV๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น…ํ† ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€์€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋˜๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

1861๋…„์— ๊ณต๋ฆฝ๋„์„œ๊ด€(Public Library)์˜ ๋‚จ์ชฝ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์ง€์ƒ์ธต์—์„œ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

ํ˜„์žฌ์—๋Š” St Kilda Road์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ NGV International๊ณผ Federation Square ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” Ian Potter Centre: NGV Australia, ๋‘ ๊ณณ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NGV International์€ 1968๋…„์—, Ian Potter Centre: NGV Australia๋Š” 2002๋…„์— ๊ฐœ๊ด€ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋„ค์š”.

National Gallery of Victoria - NGV, 2018 by Joyofmuseums from Wikimedia Commons under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license.

์•„์‹œ์•„ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ์›์ „ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ๋Šฅ ์˜ค์—ผ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋น„ํŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ํŒจ๋Ÿฌ๋”” ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ์•˜๋˜ ๊ฐ€์“ฐ์‹œ์นด ํ˜ธ์ฟ ์‚ฌ์ด(Katsushika Hokusai, 1760–1849)์˜ ๊ฐ€๋‚˜๊ฐ€์™€ ํ•ด๋ณ€์˜ ๋†’์€ ํŒŒ๋„ ์•„๋ž˜(็ฅžๅฅˆๅทๆฒ–ๆตช่ฃ, The Great Wave off Kanagawa)๊ฐ€ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒจ๋Ÿฌ๋””๋กœ ๋” ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ผ๋ณธํ’์˜ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ์šฐํ‚ค์š”์—(ๆตฎไธ–็นช)๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๊ฐ€์“ฐ์‹œ์นด ํ˜ธ์ฟ ์‚ฌ์ด(Katsushika Hokusai, 1760–1849), ๊ฐ€๋‚˜๊ฐ€์™€ ํ•ด๋ณ€์˜ ๋†’์€ ํŒŒ๋„ ์•„๋ž˜(็ฅžๅฅˆๅทๆฒ–ๆตช่ฃ, The Great Wave off Kanagawa), c. 1830, paper, 25.7 x 37.7 cm, National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne 

ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ†ฐ ๋กœ๋ฒ„์ธ (Tom Roberts)์˜ Shearing the Rams(1890), ์•„์„œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠผ(Arthur Streeton)์˜ The purple noon's transparent might(1896), ํ”„๋ ˆ๋”๋ฆญ ๋งฅ์ปค๋นˆ(Frederick McCubbin)์˜ The Pioneer(1904) ๋“ฑ์„ ์†Œ์žฅ ๋ฐ ์ „์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋‹ˆ์ฝœ๋ผ์Šค ์Šˆ๋ฐœ๋ฆฌ์—(Nicholas Chevalier)์˜ The Buffalo Ranges(1864)๋Š” NGV์—์„œ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Nicholas Chevalier (1828–1902), The Buffalo Ranges, 1864, oil on canvas, 132.4 x 183.7 cm, National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne 

๊ทธ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋žจ๋ธŒ๋ž€ํŠธ, ํ„ฐ๋„ˆ, ๋ชจ๋„ค, ์„ธ์ž”, ํ”ผ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋“ฑ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช… ํ™”๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Claude Monet (1840–1926), Vรฉtheuil, 1879, oil on canvas, 60 x 81 cm, National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne 

Paul Cรฉzanne (1839–1906), Le Chemin qui monte (The uphill road), 1881-1882, oil on canvas, 59 x 71 cm, National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne 

Edwin Henry Landseer (1802–1873), ํ•œ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๋ฐค์˜ ๊ฟˆ(Scene from A Midsummer Night's Dream). ํ‹ฐํƒ€๋‹ˆ์•„์™€ ๋ณดํ†ฐ(Titania and Bottom), 1848-1851, oil on canvas, 82 x 133 cm, National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne 

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