Showing posts with label Pinales. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Pinales. Show all posts

December 31, 2020

[12/31] ํ–ฅ๋‚˜๋ฌด [Juniperus chinensis]

[12/31] ํ–ฅ๋‚˜๋ฌด [Juniperus chinensis]

ํ•™๋ช…(ๅญธๅ, binomial name): Juniperus chinensis
์ด๋ช…(็•ฐๅ): ์ƒ๋‚˜๋ฌด, ๋…ธ์†ก๋‚˜๋ฌด, ํ˜๋‚˜๋ฌด, ํ–ฅ๋ชฉ, ้ฆ™ๆœจ, ๋ฐฑ์ง„, ๆŸ็จน, ํ–ฅ๋ฐฑ์†ก, ้ฆ™ๆŸๆพ, ํšŒ, ๆชœ, ํšŒ๋ฐฑ, ๆชœๆŸ, ๅœ†ๆŸ, ๆกง, Chinese juniper
๊ณ„(็•Œ, Kingdom): ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณ„(Plantae)
๋ฌธ(้–€, Division): ๊ตฌ๊ณผ์‹๋ฌผ๋ฌธ(ๆฏฌๆžœๆค็‰ฉ, Pinophyta)
๊ฐ•(็ถฑ, Class): ๊ตฌ๊ณผ์‹๋ฌผ๊ฐ•(Pinopsida)
๋ชฉ(็›ฎ, Order): ๊ตฌ๊ณผ์‹๋ฌผ๋ชฉ, ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ชฉ(Pinales)
๊ณผ(็ง‘, Family): ์ธก๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ณผ(Cupressaceae)
์†(ๅฑฌ, Genus): ํ–ฅ๋‚˜๋ฌด์†(Juniperus)
์ข…(็จฎ, Species): ํ–ฅ๋‚˜๋ฌด(Juniperus chinensis)
๊ฐœํ™”: 4์›”~5์›”; ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰, ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰
์ƒํ™œํ˜•: ์ƒ๋ก๊ต๋ชฉ

๊ฝƒ๋ง: ๋ถˆ๋ฉธ(immortality); ์˜์›ํ•œ ํ–ฅ๊ธฐ(eternal fragrance)

๊ฒ‰์”จ์‹๋ฌผ ๊ตฌ๊ณผ์‹๋ฌผ์•„๊ฐ• ๊ตฌ๊ณผ๋ชฉ ์ธก๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ณผ์˜ ์ƒ๋ก๊ต๋ชฉ. ๋ชฉ์žฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์จ์™”๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ–ฅ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Image: Juniperus chinensis [Chinese juniper, ํ–ฅ๋‚˜๋ฌด, ์ƒ๋‚˜๋ฌด, ๋…ธ์†ก๋‚˜๋ฌด] | CC-PD | Date: 7 August 2013 | Author: Tortie tude | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Juniperus_chinensis_%27Spearmint%27.jpg

Image: Juniperus chinensis [Chinese juniper, ํ–ฅ๋‚˜๋ฌด, ์ƒ๋‚˜๋ฌด, ๋…ธ์†ก๋‚˜๋ฌด] | CC-PD | Date: 6 June 2009 | Author: Chhe | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:JuniperusChinensis.jpg

Image: Juniperus chinensis [Chinese juniper, ํ–ฅ๋‚˜๋ฌด, ์ƒ๋‚˜๋ฌด, ๋…ธ์†ก๋‚˜๋ฌด] | CC-PD | Date: 7 August 2013 | Author: Tortie tude | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Juniperus_chinensis_%27Spearmint%27.jpg

Image: Juniperus chinensis [Chinese juniper, ํ–ฅ๋‚˜๋ฌด, ์ƒ๋‚˜๋ฌด, ๋…ธ์†ก๋‚˜๋ฌด] | CC-PD | Date: 6 June 2009 | Author: Chhe | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:JuniperusChinensis.jpg

[12/31] ํŽธ๋ฐฑ [Chamaecyparis obtusa]

[12/31] ํŽธ๋ฐฑ [Chamaecyparis obtusa]

ํ•™๋ช…(ๅญธๅ, binomial name): Chamaecyparis obtusa
์ด๋ช…(็•ฐๅ): ๋…ธ์†ก๋‚˜๋ฌด, ํšŒ๋ชฉ, ๆชœๆœจ, ๆชœ, ๆกง, ํžˆ๋…ธ๋ผ, hinoki cypress, hinoki, ใฒใฎใ, Japanese cypress
๊ณ„(็•Œ, Kingdom): ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณ„(Plantae)
๋ฌธ(้–€, Division): ๊ตฌ๊ณผ์‹๋ฌผ๋ฌธ(ๆฏฌๆžœๆค็‰ฉ, Pinophyta), ๋‚˜์ž์‹๋ฌผ๋ฌธ(Gymnospermae)
๊ฐ•(็ถฑ, Class): ๊ตฌ๊ณผ์‹๋ฌผ๊ฐ•(Pinopsida, Coniferopsida)
๋ชฉ(็›ฎ, Order): ๊ตฌ๊ณผ์‹๋ฌผ๋ชฉ(Coniferales), ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ชฉ(Pinales)
๊ณผ(็ง‘, Family): ์ธก๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ณผ(Cupressaceae)
์†(ๅฑฌ, Genus): ํŽธ๋ฐฑ์†(Chamaecyparis)
์ข…(็จฎ, Species): ํŽธ๋ฐฑ(Chamaecyparis obtusa)
๊ฐœํ™”: 4์›”; ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰
์ƒํ™œํ˜•: ์ƒ๋ก๊ต๋ชฉ

๊ฝƒ๋ง: ๋ถˆ๋ฉธ(immortality), ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ(๏ฅงๆญป, eternal life), ๊ตณ์…ˆ(inexhaustibility); ๊ธฐ๋„(็ฅˆ็ฆฑ, prayer), ๊ธฐ๋„(ไผๅœ–, attempt); ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘(everlasting love)

๊ฒ‰์”จ์‹๋ฌผ ๊ตฌ๊ณผ๋ชฉ ์ธก๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ณผ์˜ ์ƒ๋ก๊ต๋ชฉ.

Image: Chamaecyparis obtusa [hinoki cypress, hinoki, ํŽธ๋ฐฑ] | CC-PD | Date: 1870 | Author: Philipp Franz von Siebold and Joseph Gerhard Zuccarini | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chamaecyparis_obtusa_SZ121.png

Image: Chamaecyparis obtusa [hinoki cypress, hinoki, ํŽธ๋ฐฑ] | CC-PD | Date: 27 January 2017 | Author: dankeck | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chadwick_Arboretum_(32632612175).jpg

Image: Chamaecyparis obtusa [hinoki cypress, hinoki, ํŽธ๋ฐฑ] | CC-PD | Date: 3 June 2016 | Author: Daderot | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chamaecyparis_obtusa_%27Teddy_Bear%27_-_Hillier_Gardens_-_Romsey,_Hampshire,_England_-_DSC04400.jpg

Image: Hinoki Cypress | Pixabay | Date: Sept. 17, 2015 | Author: TanteTati | Source: Pixabay | https://pixabay.com/photos/hinoki-cypress-cypress-tree-tree-944147/

Image: Chamaecyparis obtusa [hinoki cypress, hinoki, ํŽธ๋ฐฑ] | CC-PD | Date: 1870 | Author: Philipp Franz von Siebold and Joseph Gerhard Zuccarini | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chamaecyparis_obtusa_SZ121.png

Image: Chamaecyparis obtusa [hinoki cypress, hinoki, ํŽธ๋ฐฑ] | CC-PD | Date: 27 January 2017 | Author: dankeck | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chadwick_Arboretum_(32632612175).jpg

Image: Chamaecyparis obtusa [hinoki cypress, hinoki, ํŽธ๋ฐฑ] | CC-PD | Date: 3 June 2016 | Author: Daderot | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chamaecyparis_obtusa_%27Teddy_Bear%27_-_Hillier_Gardens_-_Romsey,_Hampshire,_England_-_DSC04400.jpg

Image: Hinoki Cypress | Pixabay | Date: Sept. 17, 2015 | Author: TanteTati | Source: Pixabay | https://pixabay.com/photos/hinoki-cypress-cypress-tree-tree-944147/

December 14, 2020

[12/14] ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด [์†”, ๆพ, pine; Pinus densiflora]

[12/14] ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด [์†”, ๆพ, pine; Pinus densiflora]

ํ•™๋ช…(ๅญธๅ, binomial name): Pinus densiflora
์ด๋ช…: ์†”, ์†”๋‚˜๋ฌด, ์†Œ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ฌด, ์†ก, ๆพ
๊ณ„(็•Œ, Kingdom): ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณ„(Plantae)
๋ฌธ(้–€, Division): ๊ฒ‰์”จ์‹๋ฌผ๋ฌธ, ๊ตฌ๊ณผ์‹๋ฌผ๋ฌธ, ๋‚˜์ž์‹๋ฌผ๋ฌธ(๏ค’ๅญๆค็‰ฉ้–€, Pinophyta)
๊ฐ•(็ถฑ, Class): ๊ตฌ๊ณผ์‹๋ฌผ๊ฐ•(Pinopsida)
๋ชฉ(็›ฎ, Order): ๊ตฌ๊ณผ๋ชฉ(Pinales)
๊ณผ(็ง‘, Family): ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ณผ(Pinaceae)
์†(ๅฑฌ, Genus): ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด์†(Pinus)
์ข…(็จฎ, Species): Pinus densiflora
๊ฐœํ™”(้–‹่Šฑ, Florescence): 5์›”

๊ฝƒ๋ง: ์˜์›(ๆฐธ้ , eternity), ๋ถˆ๋ณ€(๏ฅง่ฎŠ, unchangeability); ์šฉ๊ฐ(ๅ‹‡ๆ•ข, bravery), ์ •์ ˆ(่ฒž็ฏ€, fidelity), ๋ถˆ๋กœ์žฅ์ˆ˜(๏ฅง่€้•ทๅฃฝ, longevity with eternal youth); ๊ณ ๋…(ๅญค็จ, solitude); ๊ฐ€๋ จ(ๅฏๆ†, pathos), ๋Œ€๋‹ด(ๅคง่†ฝ, daringness), ์„ฑ์‹ค(่ช ๅฏฆ, faithfulness) | (๋™์–‘) ์„ธํ•œ์‚ผ์šฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜ | ๊ฐœํ™”: 5์›” | ์—ด๋งค: 9์›”~10์›” | 01/19, 11/14, 12/14

□ ๋ณ„์นญ

● ์„ธํ•œ์‚ผ์šฐ(ๆญฒๅฏ’ไธ‰ๅ‹)
์ถ”์šด ๊ฒจ์šธ์ฒ ์˜ ์„ธ ๋ฒ—์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์œ„์— ์ž˜ ๊ฒฌ๋””๋Š” ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด, ๋Œ€๋‚˜๋ฌด, ๋งคํ™”๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ผ์ปซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

□ ์‹ ํ™”, ์ „์„ค

● ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์‹ ํ™” (Greek mythology)
์‚ฐ์˜ ๋‹˜ํ”„(Oread nymph) ํ”ผํ‹ฐ์Šค(Pitys; ฮ ฮฏฯ„ฯ…ฯ‚)๋Š” ๋ชฉ๋™๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์ถ•์˜ ์‹ (god of the wild, shepherds and flocks) ํŒ(Pan)์˜ ๊ตฌ์• ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํŒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ๋ณ€์‹ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

● ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์‹ ํ™”
ํ”ผํ‹ฐ์Šค์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ„์ „์€ ํ”ผํ‹ฐ์Šค๋Š” ํŒ๊ณผ ๋ถํ’์˜ ์‹ (god of North Wind) ๋ณด๋ ˆ์•„์Šค(Boreas; ฮ’ฮฟฯฮญฮฑฯ‚)๋กœ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ตฌ์• ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ ๋Š” ํŒ์˜ ๊ตฌ์• ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋ณด๋ ˆ์•„์Šค๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ๋ถˆ์–ด์„œ ํ”ผํ‹ฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋‚ ๋ ค๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์ง€์˜ ์—ฌ์‹  ๊ฐ€์ด์•„๋Š” ํ”ผํ‹ฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์—ฌ์ด ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์„œ ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Image: Pinus densiflora | CC-PD | Date: 6 May 2013 | Author: Daderot | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pinus_densiflora_%27Oculus-Draconis%27_-_Morris_Arboretum_-_DSC00519.JPG

Image: Pinus virginiana | CC-PD | Date: 30 April 2006 | Author: Peter Leitheiser | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pinus_virginiana.jpg

Image: Pine forest | Unsplash | Date: Unknown | Author: Justin Kauffman | Source: Unsplash | https://unsplash.com/photos/7_tRMnxWsUg

Image: Pinus densiflora | CC-PD | Date: 6 May 2013 | Author: Daderot | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pinus_densiflora_%27Oculus-Draconis%27_-_Morris_Arboretum_-_DSC00519.JPG

Image: Pinus virginiana | CC-PD | Date: 30 April 2006 | Author: Peter Leitheiser | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pinus_virginiana.jpg

Image: Pine forest | Unsplash | Date: Unknown | Author: Justin Kauffman | Source: Unsplash | https://unsplash.com/photos/7_tRMnxWsUg


November 14, 2020

[11/14] ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด [์†”, ๆพ, pine; Pinus densiflora]

[11/14] ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด [์†”, ๆพ, pine; Pinus densiflora]

ํ•™๋ช…(ๅญธๅ, binomial name): Pinus densiflora
์ด๋ช…: ์†”, ์†”๋‚˜๋ฌด, ์†Œ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ฌด, ์†ก, ๆพ
๊ณ„(็•Œ, Kingdom): ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณ„(Plantae)
๋ฌธ(้–€, Division): ๊ฒ‰์”จ์‹๋ฌผ๋ฌธ, ๊ตฌ๊ณผ์‹๋ฌผ๋ฌธ, ๋‚˜์ž์‹๋ฌผ๋ฌธ(๏ค’ๅญๆค็‰ฉ้–€, Pinophyta)
๊ฐ•(็ถฑ, Class): ๊ตฌ๊ณผ์‹๋ฌผ๊ฐ•(Pinopsida)
๋ชฉ(็›ฎ, Order): ๊ตฌ๊ณผ๋ชฉ(Pinales)
๊ณผ(็ง‘, Family): ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ณผ(Pinaceae)
์†(ๅฑฌ, Genus): ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด์†(Pinus)
์ข…(็จฎ, Species): Pinus densiflora
๊ฐœํ™”(้–‹่Šฑ, Florescence): 5์›”

๊ฝƒ๋ง: ์˜์›(ๆฐธ้ , eternity), ๋ถˆ๋ณ€(๏ฅง่ฎŠ, unchangeability); ์šฉ๊ฐ(ๅ‹‡ๆ•ข, bravery), ์ •์ ˆ(่ฒž็ฏ€, fidelity), ๋ถˆ๋กœ์žฅ์ˆ˜(๏ฅง่€้•ทๅฃฝ, longevity with eternal youth); ๊ณ ๋…(ๅญค็จ, solitude); ๊ฐ€๋ จ(ๅฏๆ†, pathos), ๋Œ€๋‹ด(ๅคง่†ฝ, daringness), ์„ฑ์‹ค(่ช ๅฏฆ, faithfulness) | (๋™์–‘) ์„ธํ•œ์‚ผ์šฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜ | ๊ฐœํ™”: 5์›” | ์—ด๋งค: 9์›”~10์›” | 01/19, 11/14, 12/14

□ ์‹ ํ™”, ์ „์„ค

● ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์‹ ํ™” (Greek mythology)
์‚ฐ์˜ ๋‹˜ํ”„(Oread nymph) ํ”ผํ‹ฐ์Šค(Pitys; ฮ ฮฏฯ„ฯ…ฯ‚)๋Š” ๋ชฉ๋™๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์ถ•์˜ ์‹ (god of the wild, shepherds and flocks) ํŒ(Pan)์˜ ๊ตฌ์• ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํŒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ๋ณ€์‹ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

● ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์‹ ํ™”
ํ”ผํ‹ฐ์Šค์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ„์ „์€ ํ”ผํ‹ฐ์Šค๋Š” ํŒ๊ณผ ๋ถํ’์˜ ์‹ (god of North Wind) ๋ณด๋ ˆ์•„์Šค(Boreas; ฮ’ฮฟฯฮญฮฑฯ‚)๋กœ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ตฌ์• ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ ๋Š” ํŒ์˜ ๊ตฌ์• ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋ณด๋ ˆ์•„์Šค๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ๋ถˆ์–ด์„œ ํ”ผํ‹ฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋‚ ๋ ค๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์ง€์˜ ์—ฌ์‹  ๊ฐ€์ด์•„๋Š” ํ”ผํ‹ฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์—ฌ์ด ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์„œ ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Image: Pinus densiflora [Pine] | CC-PD | Date: 19 April 2009 | Author: Daderot | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pinus_densiflora,_Mount_Auburn_Cemetery_-_1.JPG

Image: Pinus densiflora [Pine] | CC-PD | Date: 13 May 2013 | Author: Daderot | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pinus_densiflora_%27Oculus_Draconis%27_-_Stanley_M._Rowe_Arboretum_-_DSC03374.JPG

Image: Pitys and Pan | CC-PD | Date: circa 1850 | Author: Edward Calvert (1799–1883) | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pan_pitys.jpg

Image: Pinus densiflora [Pine] | CC-PD | Date: 19 April 2009 | Author: Daderot | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pinus_densiflora,_Mount_Auburn_Cemetery_-_1.JPG

Image: Pinus densiflora [Pine] | CC-PD | Date: 13 May 2013 | Author: Daderot | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pinus_densiflora_%27Oculus_Draconis%27_-_Stanley_M._Rowe_Arboretum_-_DSC03374.JPG

Image: Pitys and Pan | CC-PD | Date: circa 1850 | Author: Edward Calvert (1799–1883) | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pan_pitys.jpg

October 07, 2020

[10/07] ์ „๋‚˜๋ฌด [fir; Abies holophylla]

[10/07] ์ „๋‚˜๋ฌด [fir; Abies holophylla]

ํ•™๋ช…(ๅญธๅ, binomial name): Acer palmatum
์ด๋ช…: ์ “๋‚˜๋ฌด, needle fir, Manchurian fir
๊ณ„(็•Œ, Kingdom): ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณ„(Plantae)
๋ฌธ(้–€, Division): ๊ฒ‰์”จ์‹๋ฌผ๋ฌธ, ๊ตฌ๊ณผ์‹๋ฌผ๋ฌธ(Pinophyta)
๊ฐ•(็ถฑ, Class): ๊ตฌ๊ณผ์‹๋ฌผ๊ฐ•(Pinopsida)
๋ชฉ(็›ฎ, Order): ๊ตฌ๊ณผ๋ชฉ(ๆฏฌๆžœ็›ฎ, Pinales)
๊ณผ(็ง‘, Family): ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ณผ(Pinaceae)
์†(ๅฑฌ, Genus): ์ „๋‚˜๋ฌด์†(Abies)
์ข…(็จฎ, Species): Abies holophylla
๊ฐœํ™”: 4์›”
์ƒํ™œํ˜•: ์ƒ๋ก ์นจ์—ฝ ๊ต๋ชฉ

๊ฝƒ๋ง: ๊ณ ์ƒํ•จ(้ซ˜ๅฐ™, elegance), ์ˆญ๊ณ (ๅด‡้ซ˜, sublimity), ์ •์ง(ๆญฃ็›ด, honesty), ์Šน์ง„(ๆ˜‡้€ฒ, promotion)

□ ์‹ ํ™”, ์ „์„ค

● ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์‹ ํ™”: ์•„ํ‹ฐ์Šค(Attis)์˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ

์•„ํ‹ฐ์Šค ์‹ ํ™”๋Š” ์›๋ž˜๋Š” ํ”„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ์•„ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ „์„ค์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ›„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋กœ ์ „ํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฒ„์ „์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒจ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ์šฐ์Šค์˜ ์ •์•ก์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์•„๊ทธ๋””์Šคํ‹ฐ์Šค(Agdistis, แผŒฮณฮดฮนฯƒฯ„ฮนฯ‚)๋Š” ๋‚จ๋…€ ์–‘์„ฑ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ง€๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์ •๋ น์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‘์„ฑ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ง€๋‹Œ ์•„๊ทธ๋””์Šคํ‹ฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•œ ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ‘ธ์Šค์˜ ์‹ ๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋‚จ๊ทผ์„ ๊ฑฐ์„ธ๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ชจ์ง€์‹  ํ‚ค๋ฒจ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋•Œ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋‚จ๊ทผ์„ ์‹ฌ์–ด๋‘” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ํŽธ๋„๋‚˜๋ฌด(almond)๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์Šน์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์Šค๋ฉฐ๋“  ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์„๋ฅ˜๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ž๋‹ค๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์„ธ ํ›„ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋œ ํ‚ค๋ฒจ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์•„ํ‹ฐ์Šค(Attis)๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์Šค๋Š” ํŽ˜์‹œ๋ˆ„์Šค์˜ ๋ฏธ๋‹ค์Šค ์™•์˜ ๋”ธ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆํˆฌ์‹ฌ์— ๋ถˆํƒ„ ์•„๊ทธ๋””์Šคํ‹ฐ์Šค๋Š” ์•„ํ‹ฐ์Šค์˜ ์ •์‹ ์„ ๋ถ„์—ด์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์„ธํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ ๋‹ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋•Œ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ˜๋ฆฐ ํ”ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ œ๋น„๊ฝƒ์ด ํ”ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๊ทธ๋””์Šคํ‹ฐ์Šค๋Š” ๊ณง ์•„ํ‹ฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ›„ํšŒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์‡ ์•ฝํ•ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ „๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์Šน์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ๋Š” ์•„ํ‹ฐ์Šค์˜ ์‹ ๋ถ€์ธ ์ด์•„๋„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋ชฉ์ˆจ์„ ๋Š์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ˜๋ฆฐ ํ”ผ์—์„œ๋„ ์ œ๋น„๊ฝƒ์ด ํ”ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๊ณ , ์ด์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ฌปํžŒ ์ž๋ฆฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ํŽธ๋„๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Image: Abies balsamea (Balsam fir) | CC-PD | Date: 28 March 2006 | Author: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Abies_balsamea1.jpg

Image: Abies concolor (White fir) | CC-PD | Date: 31 January 2010 | Author: USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Herman, D.E. et al. 1996. North Dakota tree handbook. USDA NRCS ND State Soil Conservation Committee; NDSU Extension and Western Area Power Admin., Bismarck, ND. | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Abies_concolor_cones-2.jpg

Image: Abies balsamea (Balsam fir) | CC-PD | Date: 28 March 2006 | Author: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Abies_balsamea1.jpg

Image: Abies concolor (White fir) | CC-PD | Date: 31 January 2010 | Author: USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Herman, D.E. et al. 1996. North Dakota tree handbook. USDA NRCS ND State Soil Conservation Committee; NDSU Extension and Western Area Power Admin., Bismarck, ND. | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Abies_concolor_cones-2.jpg

September 30, 2020

[09/30] ํ–ฅ๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด [cedar, ๋ฐฑํ–ฅ๋ชฉ, ๆ ข้ฆ™ๆœจ, ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ์‚ผ๋‚˜๋ฌด; Cedrus libani]

[09/30] ํ–ฅ๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด [cedar, ๋ฐฑํ–ฅ๋ชฉ, ๆ ข้ฆ™ๆœจ, ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ์‚ผ๋‚˜๋ฌด; Cedrus libani]

ํ•™๋ช…(ๅญธๅ, Binomial name): Cedrus libani
์ด๋ช…(็•ฐๅ): ํ–ฅ๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด, ๋ฐฑํ–ฅ๋ชฉ, ๆ ข้ฆ™ๆœจ, ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ์‚ผ๋‚˜๋ฌด, ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ๊ฐœ์žŽ๊ฐˆ๋‚˜๋ฌด, cedar of Lebanon, Lebanon cedar
๊ณ„(็•Œ, Kingdom): ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณ„(Plantae)
๋ฌธ(้–€, Division): ๊ฒ‰์”จ์‹๋ฌผ๋ฌธ, ๊ด€๋‹ค๋ฐœ์‹๋ฌผ๋ฌธ(Tracheophyta), ๋‚˜์ž์‹๋ฌผ๋ฌธ(Pinophyta, Gymnospermae))
๊ฐ•(็ถฑ, Class): ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ•(Pinopsida), ๊ตฌ๊ณผ์‹๋ฌผ๊ฐ•(Coniferopsida)
๋ชฉ(็›ฎ, Order): ๊ตฌ๊ณผ๋ชฉ(Pinales)
๊ณผ(็ง‘, Family): ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ณผ(Pinaceae)
์†(ๅฑฌ, Genus): ๊ฐœ์žŽ๊ฐˆ๋‚˜๋ฌด์†(Cedrus)
์ข…(็จฎ, Species): Cedrus libani
๊ฐœํ™”(้–‹่Šฑ, Florescence): 10์›”

๊ฝƒ๋ง: ์›…๋Œ€(้›„ๅคง, grandeur, magnificence); ์˜๊ด‘(ๆฆฎๅ…‰, glory), ๋ฒˆ์˜(็นๆฆฎ, prosperity)

๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ ์‚ผ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ ๊ฐœ์žŽ๊ฐˆ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ–ฅ๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด(Cedrus libani)๋Š” ํ•ด์ถฉ์ด ๊ผฌ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ์ž˜ ์ฉ์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ ํŒŒ๋ผ์˜ค์˜ ๊ด€์„ ์งœ๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ’๋น„์‹ผ ๋ชฉ์žฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๋•Œ ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ ์‚ฐ๋ฆผ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์šธ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฎ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์ฃ . ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ–ฅ๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ  ์›…์žฅํ•œ ๋ชจ์Šต์€ ์˜๊ด‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์†์„ธ์˜ ์ž๋งŒ์‹ฌ ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„์œ ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ตฌ์•ฝ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ์— 70๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์‚ฐ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ ๊ทธ๋Š˜๋กœ ๋ฎ์ด๊ณ  ๋“œ๋†’์€ ํ–ฅ๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋“ค๋กœ ๋ฎ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์‹œํŽธ 80,11)

The mountains were covered by its shadow, the cedars of God by its branches. (Psalms 80,11)

์˜์ธ์€ ์•ผ์ž๋‚˜๋ฌด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹์•„๋‚˜๊ณ  ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ์˜ ํ–ฅ๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ž๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ผ. (์‹œํŽธ 92,13)

The just shall flourish like the palm tree, shall grow like a cedar of Lebanon. (Psalms 92,13)

๋†’๊ณ  ์šฐ๋š ์†Ÿ์€ ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ–ฅ๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋“ค๊ณผ ๋ฐ”์‚ฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฐธ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋“ค ์œ„๋กœ (์ด์‚ฌ์•ผ 2,13)

Yes, against all the cedars of Lebanon and all the oaks of Bashan, (Isaiah 2,13)

๋˜ํ•œ, ์ด์‚ฌ์•ผ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ์˜ ์˜๊ด‘(The glory of Lebanon)์ด ๋ฐฑํ–ฅ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ˆ˜์„ ํ™”์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ™œ์ง ํ”ผ๊ณ  ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›Œ ๋›ฐ๋ฉฐ ํ™˜์„ฑ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋ผ. ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ์˜ ์˜๊ด‘๊ณผ ์นด๋ฅด๋ฉœ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ก ์˜ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ๋‚ด๋ ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ๋‹˜์˜ ์˜๊ด‘์„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ•˜๋А๋‹˜์˜ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฆฌ๋ผ. (์ด์‚ฌ์•ผ 35,2)

They will bloom with abundant flowers, and rejoice with joyful song. The glory of Lebanon will be given to them, the splendor of Carmel and Sharon; They will see the glory of the LORD, the splendor of our God. (Isaiah 35,2)

๋˜ํ•œ, ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฑด์ถ• ์ž์žฌ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋‹ค์œ—์ด ์˜ˆ๋ฃจ์‚ด๋ ˜ ์ •๋ณต ๋’ค ํ–ฅ๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ๊ถ์ „์„ ์ง€์—ˆ๊ณ  ์†”๋กœ๋ชฌ๋„ ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ์—์„œ ์˜ˆ๋ฃจ์‚ด๋ ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€ ์„ฑ์ „๊ณผ ์™•๊ถ์„ ์ง€์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

ํ‹ฐ๋กœ ์ž„๊ธˆ ํžˆ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹ค์œ—์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์ ˆ๋‹จ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ–ฅ๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด์™€ ๋ชฉ์ˆ˜์™€ ์„์ˆ˜๋“ค์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์–ด, ๋‹ค์œ—์—๊ฒŒ ๊ถ์„ ์ง€์–ด ์ฃผ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. (์‚ฌ๋ฌด์—˜๊ธฐ ํ•˜๊ถŒ 5,11)

Hiram, king of Tyre, sent ambassadors to David; he furnished cedar wood, as well as carpenters and masons, who built a palace for David. (2 Samuel 5,11)

์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ํ–ฅ๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์™•์‹ค์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋˜์–ด ์˜ˆ์–ธ์ž ์˜ˆ๋ ˆ๋ฏธ์•ผ์™€ ์—์ œํ‚ค์—˜์€ ๋‹ค์œ— ์™•์‹ค์„ ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ์— ๋น„์œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์œ ๋‹ค ์™•์‹ค์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์ฃผ๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค. ′๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฒŒ ๊ธธ์•—๊ณผ๋„ ๊ฐ™๊ณ  ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ ์‚ฐ ๊ผญ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์™€๋„ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋‚˜ ๋งน์„ธ์ฝ” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ๊ด‘์•ผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์„ฑ์๋“ค๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋ผ.
(์˜ˆ๋ ˆ๋ฏธ์•ผ์„œ 22,6)

For thus says the LORD concerning the palace of the king of Judah: Though you be to me like Gilead, like the peak of Lebanon, I will turn you into a waste, a city uninhabited. (Jeremiah 22,6)

๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ์— ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก๊ณ  ํ–ฅ๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋“ค ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ๋ณด๊ธˆ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•œ ์ž์•ผ ํ•ด์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ธ์˜ ์ง„ํ†ต๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด ๋„ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฅ์น  ๋•Œ ๋„ˆ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ดด๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์‹ ์Œํ• ๊นŒ? (์˜ˆ๋ ˆ๋ฏธ์•ผ์„œ 22,23)

You who dwell on Lebanon, who nest in the cedars, How you shall groan when pains come upon you, like the pangs of a woman in travail! (Jeremiah 22,23)

๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜์—ฌ๋ผ.  ์ฃผ ํ•˜๋А๋‹˜์ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค. ํฐ ๋‚ ๊ฐœ์™€ ๊ธด ๊นƒ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šธ๊ธ‹๋ถˆ๊ธ‹ํ•œ ๊นƒํ„ธ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•œ ํฐ ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค. ํ–ฅ๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ๊ผญ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ˆœ์„ ๋”ฐ๊ณ  (์—์ œํ‚ค์—˜์„œ 17,3)

Thus speaks the Lord GOD: The great eagle, with great wings, with long pinions, with thick plumage, many-hued, came to Lebanon. He took the crest of the cedar, (Ezekiel 17,3)

์ฃผ ํ•˜๋А๋‹˜์ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์†์ˆ˜ ๋†’์€ ํ–ฅ๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ๊ผญ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ˆœ์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ์‹ฌ์œผ๋ฆฌ๋ผ. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋“ค์—์„œ ์—ฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๊บพ์–ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์†์ˆ˜ ๋†’๊ณ  ์šฐ๋šํ•œ ์‚ฐ ์œ„์— ์‹ฌ์œผ๋ฆฌ๋ผ. ์ด์Šค๋ผ์—˜์˜ ๋“œ๋†’์€ ์‚ฐ ์œ„์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ฌ์–ด ๋†“์œผ๋ฉด ํ–‡๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์—ด๋งค๋ฅผ ๋งบ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํ–ฅ๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฆฌ๋ผ. ์˜จ๊ฐ– ์ƒˆ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ ์•„๋ž˜ ๊นƒ๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ์˜จ๊ฐ– ๋‚ ์ง์Šน์ด ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ทธ๋Š˜์— ๊นƒ๋“ค์ด๋ฆฌ๋ผ. ๊ทธ์ œ์•ผ ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฆฌ๋ผ. ๋†’์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ณ  ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ๋†’์ด๋ฉฐ ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์‹œ๋“ค๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ๋“  ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ๋ฌด์„ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๋‹˜์ž„์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฆฌ๋ผ. ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๋‹˜์€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•œ๋‹ค. (์—์ œํ‚ค์—˜์„œ 17,22-24)

Therefore say: Thus says the Lord GOD: I, too, will take from the crest of the cedar, from its topmost branches tear off a tender shoot, And plant it on a high and lofty mountain; on the mountain heights of Israel I will plant it. It shall put forth branches and bear fruit, and become a majestic cedar. Birds of every kind shall dwell beneath it, every winged thing in the shade of its boughs. And all the trees of the field shall know that I, the LORD, Bring low the high tree, lift high the lowly tree, Wither up the green tree, and make the withered tree bloom. As I, the LORD, have spoken, so will I do. (Ezekiel 17,22-24)

ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฐ๋ฆผ์ด ํŒŒ๊ดด๋˜์–ด, ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚จ์•„์žˆ๋Š” 12๊ฐœ ์‚ผ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์ˆฒ์€ ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ” ์„ธ๊ณ„์ž์—ฐ์œ ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ •๋ผ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋งˆ์ € ๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์กฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ์—์„œ '์‚ผ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์ˆฒ์„ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌธ๋ช…์ด ๋ถ•๊ดดํ•  ๊ฒƒ'์ด๋ž€ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š”๋ฐ, ํ˜น์ž๋Š” ๋ฌด์ž๋น„ํ•œ ์‚ฐ๋ฆผ ํŒŒ๊ดด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง€๊ธˆ์˜ ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ์ด ๊ณ ํ†ต ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

□ ์‹ ํ™”, ์ „์„ค

● ๋ฉ”์†Œํฌํƒ€๋ฏธ์•„ ์‹ ํ™”(Mesopotamian mythology): ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ(Epic of Gilgamesh)

์ˆ˜๋ฉ”๋ฅด, ๋ฐ”๋นŒ๋กœ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋“ฑ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋™์–‘ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏผ์กฑ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ „์„ค์  ์˜์›… ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ(Gilgamesh)๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฃจํฌ ์ œ1์™•์กฐ ์ œ5๋Œ€ ์™•์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋‚˜ ๋’ค์—๋Š” ์ „์„ค์ ์ธ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ๋Š” 3๋ถ„์˜ 2๊ฐ€ ์‹ ์ด๊ณ  3๋ถ„์˜ 1์ด ์ธ๊ฐ„์ธ๋ฐ, ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ํ˜ˆ๊ธฐ์™•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฑฐ๋งŒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ชปํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฃจํฌ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์‹ ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฒญํ–ˆ์ฃ . ์‹ ๋“ค์€ ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ์˜ ํž˜์„ ์•ฝํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—”ํ‚ค๋‘(Enkidu)๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ๋‚จ์ž๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์กฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚œํญํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์น ์–ด์„œ ๋”์šฑ ๊ณจ์น˜ ์•„ํ”ˆ ์กด์žฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฃจํฌ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์„ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๊ณผ ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ์—ฌ์‹  ์ด๋‚œ๋‚˜(์ธ์•ˆ๋‚˜, ์ด์Šˆํƒ€๋ฅด)์˜ ์—ฌ์‚ฌ์ œ ์ƒค๋งˆํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ƒค๋งˆํŠธ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์—”ํ‚ค๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ์พŒ๋ฝ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 7์ผ ๋ฐค๋‚ฎ์œผ๋กœ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๋ฉด์„œ ์—”ํ‚ค๋‘๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ํ„ธ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋น ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ƒค๋งˆํŠธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งˆ์„์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์ž”์น˜์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•œ ์—”ํ‚ค๋‘๋Š”, ์ดˆ์•ผ๊ถŒ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜จ ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ์™€ ๊ฒฉ๋ ฌํ•œ ๋ชธ์‹ธ์›€์„ ๋ฒŒ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ , ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ์—๊ฒŒ ํŒจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ฃ . ์ดํ›„ ์—”ํ‚ค๋‘๋Š” ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ•จ์—†๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์ด์ž ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ดํ›„ ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ๋Š” ์‹ ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์„ ๋– ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ˜์‹ ๋ฐ˜์ธ(ๅŠ็ฅžๅŠไบบ, demigod) ํ›”๋ฐ”๋ฐ”(c)์™€ ์‹ธ์šฐ๋ผ๋Š” ์ง€์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ค. ํ›”๋ฐ”๋ฐ”๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฃจํฌ์—์„œ 2๋งŒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ๊ฒจ์šฐ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ผ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์ˆฒ(Cedar Forest)์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์‹œ๋ฌด์‹œํ•œ ๊ดด๋ฌผ์ด์ž ์‚ผ๋ฆผ์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ˜ธ์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์‚ผ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์ˆฒ์— ๋“ค์–ด์„ฐ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ํ›”๋ฐ”๋ฐ”์˜ ๋‘ฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ์™€ ์—”ํ‚ค๋‘๋Š” ํ›”๋ฐ”๋ฐ”์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ฒฉ๋ ฌํ•œ ์‹ธ์›€ ๋์— ๋‘ ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ์‹  ์ƒค๋งˆ์Šˆ์˜ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ๊ดด๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ช…์ƒ์„ ์ž…ํžŒ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—”ํ‚ค๋‘์˜ ์ฐฝ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›”๋ฐ”๋ฐ”๋Š” ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ์™€ ์—”ํ‚ค๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ๋ชฉ์ˆจ์„ ๊ตฌ๊ฑธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒค๋งˆ์Šˆ๋„ ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ์—๊ฒŒ ํ›”๋ฐ”๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์‚ด๋ ค์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—”ํ‚ค๋‘๋Š” ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ์—๊ฒŒ ํ›”๋ฐ”๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์—ฌ์•ผ ๋ช…์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ถ”ํ‚ค์ฃ . ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ํ›”๋ฐ”๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๊ณง์ด์–ด ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ๋Š” ์—ฌ์‹  ์ด๋‚œ๋‚˜์˜ ์œ ํ˜น์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋‚œ๋‚˜์˜ ์˜› ์• ์ธ๋“ค์˜ ๋น„์ฐธํ•œ ์šด๋ช…์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ก ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜์ž ๋ถ„๋…ธํ•œ ์ด๋‚œ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋ˆ„์—๊ฒŒ ํ˜ธ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ด๋ˆ„๋ฅผ ์„ค๋“ํ•œ ์ด๋‚œ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ์™€ ๋งž์„ค ํ•˜๋Š˜์˜ ํ™ฉ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์†์— ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—”ํ‚ค๋‘๊ฐ€ ํ™ฉ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์žก์•˜๊ณ  ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์นผ๋กœ ์ฐ”๋Ÿฌ ์ฃฝ์ด๊ณ  ๋ง™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™ฉ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ดํ•ด๋‹นํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ถ„๋…ธํ•œ ์‹ ๋“ค์€ ์—”ํ‚ค๋‘๋ฅผ ๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณด๋ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉฐ์น  ํ›„ ์—”ํ‚ค๋‘๋Š” ์ฃฝ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ง์•˜์ฃ .

์ด์— ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ์„ ์• ํ†ตํ•จ๊ณผ ์ƒ์‹ฌ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณตํฌ๋ฅผ ๋А๋ผ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ›„ ์ฃฝ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋น„๊ฒฐ์„ ์ฐพ์•„ ํ—ค๋งค๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ์„ฑ์ž(่–่€…)์˜ ์„ฌ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์šฐํŠธ๋‚˜ํ”ผ์‹œํŒ€(์ง€์šฐ์ˆ˜๋“œ๋ผ)์„ ๋งŒ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐํŠธ๋‚˜ํ”ผ์‹œํŒ€์€ ๋ฐ”๋นŒ๋กœ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ๋…ธ์•„๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ณณ์—์„œ ์šฐํŠธ๋‚˜ํ”ผ์‹œํŒ€์€ ์˜›๋‚  ์‹ ์ด ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ๋˜ ๋Œ€ํ™์ˆ˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ฃ . ์„ฑ์„œ์˜ ๋…ธ์•„์˜ ํ™์ˆ˜์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋„ ์ฃฝ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋น„๊ฒฐ์€ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์ธ๊ฐ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃฝ์Œ์ด๋ž€ ์ž ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ฃ . ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „ ์šฐํŠธ๋‚˜ํ”ผ์‹œํŒ€์€ ๋Œ€์‹  ๋ถˆ๋กœ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์—์„œ ์บ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋ฉ”์‹œ๋Š” ์ด ํ’€์„ ์บ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ž ์‹œ ์‰ฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ฑ€์ด ์ด ๋ถˆ๋กœ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋จน์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ค ๋นˆ์†์œผ๋กœ ์Šฌํ””์— ์ž ๊ฒจ ์šฐ๋ฃจํฌ ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Image: Cedrus libani (Lebanon cedar) | CC-PD | Date: 2 March 2009 | Author: Patche99z | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cedrus_libani_5191.JPG

Image: Cedrus libani (Lebanon cedar) | CC-PD | Date: Unknown date | Author: Nationaal Archief | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Diverse_naaldsoorten,_cedrus_libani,_Bestanddeelnr_166-0057.jpg

Image: Cedrus libani (Lebanon cedar) | CC-PD | Date: 2 March 2009 | Author: Patche99z | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cedrus_libani_5191.JPG

Image: Cedrus libani (Lebanon cedar) | CC-PD | Date: Unknown date | Author: Nationaal Archief | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Diverse_naaldsoorten,_cedrus_libani,_Bestanddeelnr_166-0057.jpg


September 23, 2020

[09/23] ์ฃผ๋ชฉ [ๆœฑๆœจ, yew; Taxus cuspidata]

[09/23] ์ฃผ๋ชฉ [ๆœฑๆœจ, yew; Taxus cuspidata]

ํ•™๋ช…(ๅญธๅ, binomial name): Cobaea scandens
์ด๋ช…: ์ฃผ๋ชฉ๋‚˜๋ฌด, ๆœฑๆœจ, ์ ๋ชฉ, ํ™”์†”๋‚˜๋ฌด, ์ผ์œ„์—ฝ, ์ž์‚ผ์—ฝ, spreading yew, Japanese yew, rigid branch yew; (์†) yew
๊ณ„(็•Œ, Kingdom): ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณ„(Plantae)
๋ฌธ(้–€, Division): ๊ตฌ๊ณผ์‹๋ฌผ๋ฌธ(Pinophyta)
๊ฐ•(็ถฑ, Class): ๊ตฌ๊ณผ์‹๋ฌผ๊ฐ•(ๆฏฌๆžœๆค็‰ฉ็ถฑ, Pinopsida)
๋ชฉ(็›ฎ, Order): ์ฃผ๋ชฉ๋ชฉ(Taxales), ๊ตฌ๊ณผ๋ชฉ(Pinales)
๊ณผ(็ง‘, Family): ์ฃผ๋ชฉ๊ณผ(Taxaceae)
์†(ๅฑฌ, Genus): ์ฃผ๋ชฉ์†(Taxus)
์ข…(็จฎ, Species): ์ฃผ๋ชฉ(Taxus cuspidata)
๊ฐœํ™”: 4์›”; ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰, ๋…น์ƒ‰, ์—ฐ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰

๊ฝƒ๋ง: ๊ณ ์ƒ(้ซ˜ๅฐ™, elegance), ๋น„์• (ๆ‚ฒๅ“€, grief), ์ฃฝ์Œ(death)

๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ๋„“๊ฒŒ ํผ์ง€๋ฉฐ ๊ตต์€ ๊ฐ€์ง€์™€ ์ค„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ‰์€๋น›์„ ๋ ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉ(ๆœฑๆœจ)์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

□ ์‹ ํ™”, ์ „์„ค

● ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋กœ๋งˆ์‹ ํ™”: ํ—ค์นดํ…Œ(แผ™ฮบฮฌฯ„ฮท, Hecate, Hekate)
๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์™€ ๋กœ๋งˆ์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋ชฉ์€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์ฃผ์ˆ ์˜ ์—ฌ์‹ ์ธ ํ—ค์นดํ…Œ(Hekate)์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”์น˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜€๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์‹ ํ™”์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ํ—ค์นดํ…Œ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์‹  ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ๋ฏธ์Šค(Artemis), ๋Œ€์ง€์˜ ์—ฌ์‹  ์„ธ๋ฉœ๋ ˆ(Semele), ์ง€ํ•˜์˜ ์—ฌ์‹   ํŽ˜๋ฅด์„ธํฌ๋„ค(Persephone) ๋“ฑ ์„ธ ์—ฌ์‹ ๊ณผ ์—ญํ• ์ด ๊ฒน์น˜๋ฉฐ, ์„ธ ์—ฌ์‹ ์ด ํ•œ ๋ชธ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹ ์€ ์„ธ ๋ชธ์ด ํ•œ ๋ชธ์ธ์ง€๋ผ ์ฒœ์ƒ, ์ง€์ƒ, ๋ฐ”๋‹ท์†์—์„œ ํž˜์„ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ถ€์™€ ํ–‰์šด์„ ์ค€๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์šธ๋Ÿฌ ํ—ค์นดํ…Œ๋Š” ๊ณตํฌ์— ๋–จ๋ฉฐ ์šธ๋ถ€์ง–๋Š” ์œ ๋ น ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋ฐค๊ธธ์„ ์ง€๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์‹ ์ด์ž ๋‹ฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์‹ ์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋กœ๋งˆ์ธ๋“ค์€ ๋ณด๋ฆ„๋‚ ์— ๊ฒ€์€ ํ™ฉ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Image: Taxus cuspidata | CC-PD | Date: 14 June 2011 | Author: ะŸั‘ั‚ั€ ะ˜ะฒะฐะฝะพะฒ | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.JPG

Image: Taxus baccata | CC-PD | Date: 3 August 2007 | Author: El tiu Cancho | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Taxus_baccata_-_Tejo._Tehu._Teyu.jpg

Image: Hecate (แผ™ฮบฮฌฯ„ฮท, Hekate) | CC-PD | Date: 1901 | Artist: Maximiliรกn Pirner | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hekate.jpg

Image: Hecate (แผ™ฮบฮฌฯ„ฮท, Hekate) | CC-PD | Date: 29 June 2011 | Author: Richard Cosway (1742–1821) | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:AN00969955_001_l.jpg

Image: Taxus cuspidata | CC-PD | Date: 14 June 2011 | Author: ะŸั‘ั‚ั€ ะ˜ะฒะฐะฝะพะฒ | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.JPG

Image: Taxus baccata | CC-PD | Date: 3 August 2007 | Author: El tiu Cancho | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Taxus_baccata_-_Tejo._Tehu._Teyu.jpg

Image: Hecate (แผ™ฮบฮฌฯ„ฮท, Hekate) | CC-PD | Date: 1901 | Artist: Maximiliรกn Pirner | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hekate.jpg

Image: Hecate (แผ™ฮบฮฌฯ„ฮท, Hekate) | CC-PD | Date: 29 June 2011 | Author: Richard Cosway (1742–1821) | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:AN00969955_001_l.jpg

May 19, 2020

[05/19] ํ”ผ๋ˆ„์Šค ์•„๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒ€ํƒ€ [Pinus aristata; ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์Šฌ์ฝ˜์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด]

[05/19] ํ”ผ๋ˆ„์Šค ์•„๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒ€ํƒ€ [Pinus aristata; ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์Šฌ์ฝ˜์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด]

ํ•™๋ช…(ๅญธๅ, Binomial name): Pinus aristata
์ด๋ช…(็•ฐๅ): ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์Šฌ์ฝ˜์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด, Rocky Mountain bristlecone pine, Colorado bristlecone pine
๊ณ„(็•Œ, Kingdom): ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณ„(Plantae)
๋ฌธ(้–€, Division): ๋‚˜์ž์‹๋ฌผ๋ฌธ(Gymnospermae, Pinophyta)
๊ฐ•(็ถฑ, Class): ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ•(Pinopsida)
๋ชฉ(็›ฎ, Order): ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ชฉ(Pinales)
๊ณผ(็ง‘, Family): ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ณผ(Pinaceae)
์†(ๅฑฌ, Genus): ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด์†(Pinus)
์ข…(็จฎ, Species): Pinus aristata

๊ฝƒ๋ง: ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์˜ ์†Œ์œ ์ž(The owner of beauty)

Image: Pinus aristata (aristata)
Date: 15 April 2011
Author: Daderot
Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pinus_aristata_-_Villa_Carlotta_(Tremezzo)_-_DSC02383.JPG