Plant symbolism (R)

Plant symbolism (R)

[R]

•Rafflesia [라플레시아속]: grand beauty, purity, pure

└·Rafflesia arnoldii [corpse lily, 라플레시아]

•Rafflesiaceae [라플레시아과]

└·Rafflesia [라플레시아속]: grand beauty, purity, pure

•Rainflower  I love you back, I must atone for my sins, I will never forget you

•Ramaria [싸리버섯속]

└·Ramaria aurea [황금싸리버섯]: Modesty, humbleness | 11/15

•Ranunculaceae [라눙쿨라케아이, 미나리아재비과; buttercup, crowfoot family]

└·Aconitum [투구꽃속, 바꽃속; aconite, monkshood, wolf's bane, leopard's bane, mousebane, women's bane, devil's helmet, queen of poisons, blue rocket]: Shining beautifully; misanthropy; opening night; Don't touch me

└·Anemone [바람꽃속; anemone, wind flower, 아네모네]: forsaken, loneliness, sickness (negative), futile love, hopeless love, agony of love, abandonment, betrayal; wait; anticipation, undying love, expectation; poetry; Thank you for standing by my side, I'm ready to sacrifice everything for your love, I will love you forever, I love you even if you don't love me 

└·Aquilegia [매발톱속; granny's bonnet, columbine]: vow of victory

└·Callianthemum [매화바람꽃속]: short-lived love, love in vain, wait

└·Caltha [동의나물속; marsh marigold]: destined for happiness

└·Clematis [으아리속; clematis, traveller's joy]: beauty of mind, beautiful mind, noble-mindedness | 09/12

└·Consolida [콘솔리다속; larkspur]: justice, freedom, liberty

└·Delphinium [델피니움속, 제비고깔속; larkspur, 델피니움, 제비고깔]: levity, lightness; fun, joy, joyfulness, fickleness, sweetness, big-heartedness, ardent attachment; Why do you hate me?, Please understand me | [UK, US] July 

└·Eranthis [너도바람꽃속; eranthis, winter aconite]: The agony of love, the secret of love

└·Hepatica [노루귀속; hepatica, liverleaf, liverwort]: Patience, endurance, belief, trust, faith; consolation, comfort; purity

└·Isopyrum [만주바람꽃속]: short-lived love

└·Megaleranthis [모데미풀속]: miss, sorriness, inconvenience, regret, painful reminiscence, sad memory

└·Paeonia [peony, paeony]: shyness, bashfulness, shame; wealth, honor, abundance, opulence; anger, rage; cheerfulness, friendship; dignity of prince, happy marriage; (CN) prosperity, prosper; (JP) masculinity, bravery, valor [→ Paeoniaceae(작약과)]

└·Pulsatilla [할미꽃속]: respect, reverence, fidelity, loyalty, painful reminiscence, sad memory, sorrow, sadness

└·Ranunculus [미나리아재비속; buttercups, spearworts, water crowfoots, crowfoot, 미나리아재비, 라넌큘러스]: Riches; charm, fascination; criticism, criticize; innocence; beautiful personality | Florescence: April~July | 01/20, 02/18, 03/02, 05/02

•Ranunculus [미나리아재비속; buttercups, spearworts, water crowfoots, crowfoot, 미나리아재비, 라넌큘러스]: Riches; charm, fascination; criticism, criticize; innocence; beautiful personality | Florescence: April~July | 01/20, 02/18, 03/02, 05/02

└·Ranunculus asiaticus [Persian buttercup; 라넌큘러스]

└·Ranunculus borealis [구름미나리아재비]

└·Ranunculus crucilobus var. glabratus [바위미나리아재비]

└·Ranunculus franchetii [왜미나리아재비]

└·Ranunculus gmelini [물미나리아재비]

└·Ranunculus japonicus [미나리아재비]

└·Ranunculus kazusensis [Korean water crowfoot, 매화마름]: perpetual bliss, eternal happiness

└·Ranunculus pedatifidus [surefoot buttercup, northern buttercup, birdfoot buttercup, 열엽모간]: Until we meet again | 07/08 

└·Ranunculus pygmacus for. prostratus [누운미나리아재비]

└·Ranunculus repens [가는미나리아재비]

└·Ranunculus ternatus [catclaw buttercup, 개구리갓]: Innocence, artlessness

•Raphanus [무속]: abundance of nature each season provides

└·Raphanus raphanistrum [wild radish, white charlock, jointed charlock]

└-·Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus [syn. Raphanus sativus; radish, 무]: abundance of nature each season provides

└·Raphanus sativus [syn. Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus; radish, 무]: abundance of nature each season provides

•Raspberry [라즈베리; Rubus, 산딸기속]: affection | 03/04

•개양귀비 [red poppy, corn poppy, field poppy]: 약한 사랑, 덧없는 사랑

• Reed [갈대]: Deep affections; kindness, faith, belief, sagacity, power | 12/08

└·Poaceae [grass family, 화본과, 벼과]

└-·Phragmites [갈대속]

└--·Phragmites australis [common reed, 갈대]

└-·Arundo [왕갈대속; Old World canes]

└--·Arundo donax [giant cane, giant reed, carrizo, arundo, Spanish cane, Colorado river reed, wild cane, 물대]

└-·Neyraudia

└--·Neyraudia reynaudiana [Burma reed]

└-·Phalaris

└--·Phalaris arundinacea [reed canary-grass]

└-·Glyceria

└--·Glyceria maxima [reed sweet-grass]

└-·Calamagrostis [small-reed, reed grass, smallweed]

└·Cyperaceae [sedge family, 사초과]

└-·Cyperus

└--·Cyperus papyrus [paper reed, papyrus, 파피루스]

└--·Cyperus exaltatus [great water rush, 왕골, 莞草]

└·Typhaceae [부들과]

└-·Sparganium [bur-reed]

└-·Typha [reed-mace; (British) bulrush, wild corndog; (American) reed, cattail, swamp sausage, punks]

└--·Typha orientalis [bulrush, bullrush, cumbungi, 부들]

└·Restionaceae [레스티오과]

└-·Elegia

└--·Elegia tectorum [Cape thatching reed]

└-·Thamnochortus

└--·Thamnochortus insignis [Thatching reed]

└· Acoraceae

└-·Acorus 

└--·Acorus calamus [sweet flag, calamus, wetland reed]

•Reseda [레제다속; mignonette]: attraction; cure, healing

└·Reseda odorata [레제다 오도라타; garden mignonette, common mignonett]: attraction; cure, healing | 06/12

•Resedaceae [레제다과, 레세다과]

└·Reseda [레제다속; mignonette]: attraction; cure, healing

•노송나무 [편백, 扁柏,  retinispora, sun tree, fire tree]: 불멸, 불사, 굳셈; 기도

•Rhamnaceae [갈매나무과; buckthorn family]: compathy, beginning of life

└·Berchemia [망개나무속]: fun, mischief; full of vitality

└·Zizyphus [대추나무속]: first meeting; richness, abundance, fecundity

•Rhaphiolepis [다정큼나무속; hawthorn, rhodotypos]: Closeness, intimacy

└·Rhaphiolepis indica [Indian hawthorn, India hawthorn, Hong Kong hawthorn]

└-·Rhaphiolepis indica var. umbellata (Thunb.) H.Ohashi [whole-leaf Indian hawthorn, 다정큼나무] 

•Rhapis [lady palms]: Victory, good fortune | 10/05

└·Rhapis excelsa [broadleaf lady palm, bamboo palm, 관음죽, 觀音竹]

└·Rhapis flabelliformis [관음죽, 觀音竹]

└·Rhapis humilis [lady palm, 종려죽, 棕櫚竹]

•Rhodanthe [로단테속; sunray, pink paper daisy]: remain permanently, everlasting, timeless, eternal love

└·Rhodanthe manglesii [syn. Helipterum manglesii; rhodanthe, pink sunray, silver bells, Australian strawflower, timeless rose, Mangles everlasting, 로단테]: [← Helipterum] 

•Rhodanthemum [syn. Chrysanthemopsis, Pyrethropsis, 로단테뭄속; Moroccan daisy]: chastity, fidelity

└·Rhodanthemum gayanum [춘절국화]

└·Rhodanthemum hosmariense [Moroccan daisy, 모로코데이지]: chastity, fidelity

•Rhododendron [진달래속]: exhilaration of love, joy of love, moderation, upright; vitality, homesickness, shy bride, spring girl, unworldliness | 08/08

└·Rhododendron brachycarpum [short-fruit rosebay, 만병초]: dignity, majesty, augustness; cure, heal, curing all disease, remedy for all ills

└·Rhododendron indicum [azalea, 영산홍, 映山紅]: First love

└·Rhododendron micranthum [spike rosebay, 꼬리진달래, 照山白]: Joy of love, happiness of being in love

└·Rhododendron mucronulatum [Korean rosebay, azalea, 진달래, 참꽃]: exhilaration of love, joy of love, moderation, upright; vitality, homesickness, shy bride, spring girl, unworldliness | 08/08

└·Rhododendron schlippenbachii [royal azalea, 철쭉]: Refrainment, joy of love

•Rhodohypoxis [로도히폭시스속]: one´s first start in life

└·Rhodohypoxis baurii [red star, rosy posy, 로도히폭시스]

•Rhodomyrtus [도금양속; myrtle, 銀梅花, 桃金孃]: love, Sweet nothings, whispers of love; celebration; immortality, revival | Florescence: June; purple-red | 02/09

└·Rhodomyrtus tomentosa [rose myrtle, 도금양]

•Rhus [붉나무속; sumac, sumach, sumaq]: Religious belief | 11/27

└·Rhus chinensis [Chinese sumac, nutgall tree, 붉나무]

└·Rhus javanica [syc. Brucea javanica; Japanese sumac, 붉나무, 아담자]

└·Rhus radicans [Toxicodendron radicans; eastern poison ivy, poison ivy]

└·Rhus trichocarpa [Toxicodendron trichocarpum; bristly fruit sumac, bristly-fruit lacquer tree, 개옻나무]: Wisdom | 11/25

└·Rhus verniciflua [Toxicodendron vernicifluum; Chinese lacquer tree, 옻나무]: Wisdom | 11/25

•Ribes [currant, 까치밥나무속]: expectation; abundance, hidden love; truth, cheerfulness | 07/07

└·Ribes grossularia [syn. Ribes uva-crispa; gooseberry, wild gooseberry, European gooseberry, English gooseberry, 구스베리, 구즈베리]

└·Ribes horridum [thorny currant, 까막바늘까치밥나무]

└·Ribes mandshuricum [currant, 까치밥나무]

└·Ribes maximowiczianum [common Korean currant, 명자순]

└·Ribes ussuriense [Korean black currant, 까막까치밥나무]

•Ribbongrass [gardener's-garters, lady's-laces, painted grass, reed canary grass; (Species) Phalaris arundinacea]: Tenacity | Florescence: June; Green | 02/13

•Robinia [아까시나무속; locusts]

└·Robinia hispida [bristly locust, rose-acacia, moss locust, 꽃아까시나무, 붉은아까시나무]: Dignity

└·Robinia pseudoacacia [black locust, false acacia]: Dignity; secret love, hidden love

•Rockrose [rock rose]

└·Cistaceae [반일화과; rock rose family]

└-·Cistus [시스투스속]: Popularity | 08/09

└-·Halimium [할리미움속]

└-·Helianthemum [헬리안테뭄속]

└--·Helianthemum nummularium [common rock-rose]

└-·Tuberaria [투베라리아속]

└·Malvaceae [아욱과]

└-·Pavonia

└--·Pavonia lasiopetala [Texas swamp-mallow, Wright pavonia, rock rose]

└·Montiaceae [몬티아과]

└-·Phemeranthus [fameflower, fame flower, rock rose, rock pink, sand pink]

└·Portulacaceae [쇠비름과]

└-·Portulaca [쇠비름속]

└--·Portulaca grandiflora [rose moss, ten o'clock, Mexican rose, moss rose, Vietnam Rose, sun rose, rock rose, moss-rose purslane]

•Rodgersia [도깨비부채속]: happiness, bliss, joy, pleasure, enjoyment

└·Rodgersia podophylla [Rodger’s bronze leaf, 도깨비부채]

•Rohdea [만년청속]: inheritance; mother's instinctive love

└·Rohdea japonica [East Asian lily, sacred lily, East Asian sacred lily, 만년청] 

•Rosa [장미속; rose]: Love, affection, happy love, pure love, return to happiness; humility, chastity, sweetness; gratitude, appreciation | Florescence: May~September | [GB, US] June | 02/14 (Valentine Day)

└·By Species

└-·Rosa acicularis [wild rose]

└-·Rosa arkansana [wild prairie rose]

└-·Rosa canina [wild rose, dog rose]

└-·Rosa foetida [Austrian briar, Persian yellow rose, Austrian copper rose, 포에티다 장미, 오스트리아 들장미]: Adorablility, charming | 07/15

└-·Rosa moschata [musk rose, 사향장미, 麝香薔薇]: Whimsical love, capricious love | 02/25

└-·Rosa multiflora [baby brier, wild rosebush, Japanese rose, 찔레나무]: Solitude, cautious love, longing for family, to be careful

└-·Rosa rubiginosa [sweet briar, sweetbriar rose, sweet brier, eglantine, 해당화]: To follow somebody's lead; mildness, in a beauty's sleep, love, simplicity | 10/29

└-·Rosa rugosa [rugosa rose, beach rose, Japanese rose, Ramanas rose, letchberry, 해당화]: To follow somebody's lead; mildness, in a beauty's sleep, love, simplicity | 10/29

└-·Rosa virginiana [Virginia rose, common wild rose, prairie rose]

└-·Rosa woodsii [wild rose]

└-·Rosa × alba

└--·Rosa 'Great Maiden's Blush' [Cuisse de Nymphe, Incarnata, Maiden's Blush, Loyalist]: Only you know my heart | 06/01

└-·Rosa × damascena [다마스크장미, Damask rose, rose of Castile]: Beautifully shining face | 06/04

•Rosaceae [장미과, 薔薇科; rose family]: compathy, beginning of life

└·Agrimonia [짚신나물속; agrimony]: thankfulness, gratitude, appreciation, repaying a kindness | 08/21

└·Alchemilla [알케밀라속; lady's mantle]: light, gleam, selfless love, devoted love, first love

└·Aruncus [눈개승마속]: Goat beard, goatee

└·Chaenomeles [명자나무속; flowering quince]: discrimination, discriminate, distinction, differentiation; commonness, commonplaceness, neat and proper, clean, early maturity, premature growth, modesty, humility, naive, pure

└·Cydonia [마르멜로속; quince]: temptation

└·Dryas [담자리꽃나무속; mountain-avens]: Keep watch on love, Do not take your eyes off your love; woman's heart, woman's feelings, female spirit

└·Fragaria [딸기속; strawberry]: foresight, domestic happiness; respect and affection, love and respect; friendship, fraternity | 05/04, 05/07 

└·Malus [사과나무속]: Temptation, fame, wisdom, success, honor, glory

└·Potentilla [양지꽃속; cinquefoils]: loveliness, lovability, lovableness

└·Prunus [살구속, 벚나무속]: good education, sophistication, transience of life, gentleness, beautiful mind, tender heart; stunner, beauty; binding, lie; spring, purity, virgin (in the Occident); flower, virginal beauty, fruit, fruit of heaven (in Christianity); kindness, riches, prosperity (in Japan); feminine beauty (in China) | 04/09 

└·Pseudocydonia [모과나무속]: commonness; freak, prematurity; passion; temptation, lure, only love

└·Pyrus [배나무속]: lasting friendship, love; affection, gentle affection, comfort, merriment, illusion fantasy | [UK, US] July | 04/20

└·Rhaphiolepis [다정큼나무속; hawthorn, rhodotypos]: Closeness, intimacy

└·Rosa [장미속; rose]: Love, affection, happy love, pure love, return to happiness; humility, chastity, sweetness; gratitude, appreciation | Florescence: May~September | [GB, US] June | 02/14 (Valentine Day)

└·Rubus [산딸기속; raspberry, blackberries, dewberries, 라즈베리]: affection | 03/04

└·Sorbus [마가목속; rowans, mountain ashes]: mind without laziness; carefulness, prudence, sophrosyne, literacy, mercy

└·Spiraea [조팝나무속; spirea]: Effort, endeavor | 08/22

•Rosary vine [string of hearts, 러브체인; Ceropegia woodii]: Strong love

•Rose (general) [장미; (Genus) Rosa]: Love, affection, happy love, pure love, return to happiness; humility, chastity, sweetness; gratitude, appreciation | Florescence: May~September | [GB, US] June | 02/14 (Valentine Day)

└·By Color

└-·Rose (black) [장미 (검정)]: Death, hatred, farewell, rejuvenation, rebirth 

└-·Rose (blue) [장미 (파랑)]: Impossibility, hopeless love ; mystery, attaining the impossible, love at first sight

└-·Rose (burgundy) [장미 (진홍)]: Unconscious beauty 

└-·Rose (coral) [장미 (산호색)]: Desire, passion 

└-·Rose (green) [장미 (녹색)]: Fertility, richness, abundance, bounty

└-·Rose (orange) [장미 (주황)]: Desire, passion 

└-·Rose (pink) [장미 (분홍)]: Grace; avowal of love; indecision 

└--·Rose (dark pink) [장미 (진분홍)]: Gratitude 

└--·Rose (light pink) [장미 (연분홍)]: Desire, passion, joy of life, youth, energy 

└--·Rose (pale pink) [Great Maiden's Blush]: Only you know my heart | 06/01

└-·Rose (red) [장미 (빨강)]: Love, true love, passionate love; beauty, passion, desire, romantic love 

└--·Rosebud (red) [붉은 장미 꽃봉오리]: Pureness, love

└-·Rose (violet) [장미 (보라)]: Love at first sight 

└--·Rose (lavender) [장미 (연보라)]: Love at first sight 

└-·Rose (white) [장미 (하양)]: Silence, innocence, wistfulness, virtue, purity, secrecy, reverence, humility; lovelornness; respect 

└--·Rose (dried white) [장미 (말린 하양)]: Sorrow 

└--·Rosebud (white) [하얀 장미 꽃봉오리]: Girlhood, I will get along with you

└-·Rose (yellow) [장미 (노랑)]: Friendship, jealousy, infidelity, apology, broken heart, intense emotion, undying love, extreme betrayal, beauty 

└-·More than one color

└--·Rose (red and white together) [장미 (적백 혼합)]: United, harmony 

└--·Rose (red and yellow together) [장미 (적황 혼합)]: Joy, happiness, excitement 

└·By Part

└-·Rose (thornless) [장미 (가시없는)]: Love at first sight 

└-·Rose (thorn) [장미 (가시)]: Strictness 

└-·Rose (leaf) [장미 (잎)]: I want something from you

└·By Number

└-·Rose (a piece) [장미 (한송이)]: Simpleness, devotion, love at first sight

└-·Roses (bunch of) [장미 (다발)]: Secret love

└-·Roses (two) [장미 (두송이)]: Mutual love

└-·Roses (three) [장미 (세송이)]: I love you

└-·Roses (six) [장미 (여섯송이)]: I want to be yours, infatuation

└-·Roses (nine) [장미 (아홉송이)]: Eternal love

└-·Roses (ten) [장미 (열송이)]: You are perfect 

└-·Roses (twelve, one dozen) [장미 (열두송이)]: To be mine

└-·Roses (thirteen) [장미 (열세송이)]: Secret admirer, Forever friendship

└-·Roses (fifteen) [장미 (열다섯송이)]: I'm sorry, Please forgive me

└-·Roses (twenty) [장미 (스무송이)]: Sincerity

└-·Roses (twenty-one) [장미 (스물한송이)]: I'm committed to you

└-·Roses (twenty-four, two dozen) [장미 (스물네송이)]: I'm yours, I'm thinking of you every hour of the day

└-·Roses (twenty-five) [장미 (스물다섯송이)]: Congratulations

└-·Rose (thirty-six, three dozen) [장미 (서른여섯송이)]: Remembering romantic moments

└-·Roses (forty) [장미 (마흔송이)]: Genuine love

└-·Rose (fifty) [장미 (쉰송이)]: Unconditional love 

└-·Roses (100) [장미 (백송이)]: Complete devotion

└-·Roses (108) [장미 (백팔송이)]: Will you marry me?

└-·Roses (365) [장미 (365송이)]: I love you every day

└-·Roses (999) [장미 (999송이)]: Eternal and infinite love 

└·Others

└-·Rose (wild) [장미 (들장미)]: Solitude, plain beauty

└-·Rose (mini) [장미 (미니 장미)]: Eternal love

└-·Rose (at a wedding) [장미 (결혼식)]: Happiness

└-·Rose (crown) [장미 (왕관)]: Reward for good behaviour

└·By Species

└-·Rosa moschata [musk rose, 사향장미, 麝香薔薇]: Whimsical love, capricious love | 02/25

└-·Rosa × alba

└--·Rosa 'Great Maiden's Blush' [Cuisse de Nymphe, Incarnata, Maiden's Blush, Loyalist]: Only you know my heart | 06/01

└-·Rosa × damascena [다마스크장미, Damask rose, rose of Castile]: Beautifully shining face | 06/04

•Rose of Sharon [hibiscus, 무궁화, 無窮花; (Species) Hibiscus syriacus]: Rare and delicate beauty, fragile beauty, subtle beauty; politeness, patience | Florescence: July~October | 02/22 

└·Rose of Sharon (flower): Frailty of life 

└·Rose of Sharon (tree): Eternal prosperity

•Rosemary [로즈메리; Rosmarinus officinalis, syn. Salvia rosmarinus]: remembrance, memory, beautiful memory, happy memories, domestic happiness; concentration; integrity, chastity; Please think of me, Resuscitate me with your existence; zenith of love, zenithal love | 09/20

•Rosmarinus [로즈마리누스]: remembrance, memory, beautiful memory, happy memories, domestic happiness; concentration; integrity, chastity; Please think of me, Resuscitate me with your existence; zenith of love, zenithal love [→ Salvia(배암차즈기속)]

└·Rosmarinus officinalis [syn. Salvia rosmarinus; rosemary, 로즈메리]: 09/20

•Rowan [mountain ash, 마가목, 馬牙木, (Genus) Sorbus]: Mind without laziness; carefulness, prudence, sophrosyne, literacy, mercy | Florescence: May~June, White | 01/27

•Royal fern [king fern, flowering fern, 고비; (Genus) Osmund]: Exorcism; travel | 07/25 (Christopher's day)

고무나무 [rubber tree, gum (tree)]: 변함없는 사랑

•Rubiaceae [꼭두서니과] (Madder, bedstraw, coffee family): compathy, beginning of life

•Rubus [산딸기속; raspberry, blackberries, dewberries, 라즈베리]: affection | 03/04

└·Rubus coreanus [bokbunja, Korean blackberry, Korean bramble, raspberry, 복분자딸기]: affection, jealousy; vitality, energy

└·Rubus crataegifolius [Korean raspberry, Asian raspberry, raspberry, wild berry, 산딸기]: affection, love, poignant passionate love

└·Rubus croceacanthus [hooked-thorn raspberry, 검은딸기]: respect, honor, love, affection

└·Rubus hirsutus [yellow-fruit hirsute raspberry, 노란장딸기]: love, affection

└·Rubus hongnoensis [Hongno orange raspberry, 가시딸기]: respect, honor, love, affection, friendship, brotherly love, sisterly love

└·Rubus idaeus [raspberry, red raspberry, European raspberry, 라즈베리]: affection | 03/04

└-·Rubus idaeus var. concolor [나무딸기]

└-·Rubus idaeus var. microphyllus [Asian red raspberry, 멍덕딸기]: respect, honor, love, affection, friendship, fraternity

└·Rubus palmatus [palmate-leaf raspberry, 단풍딸기]: love, affection

└·Rubus parvifolius [trailing raspberry, Korean raspberry, Japanese bramble, Australian raspberry, 멍석딸기]: respect, honor, love, affection, friendship, fraternity

•Rudbeckia [루드베키아속; coneflowers, black-eyed-susans]: justice, righteousness; definition, define; eternal happiness, perpetual bliss

└·Rudbeckia hirta [black-eyed Susan, brown-eyed Susan, brown betty, gloriosa daisy, golden Jerusalem, English bull's eye, poor-land daisy, yellow daisy, yellow ox-eye daisy, 루드베키아]

Rue: Regret, sorrow, repentance

•Rumex [소리쟁이속; docks, sorrel]: friendly affection, affection | Florescence: May~June | 01/17, 10/26, 12/04

└·Rumex acetosa [sorrel, common sorrel, garden sorrel, spinach dock, narrow-leaved dock, 수영]

└·Rumex acetosella [sheep's sorrel, 애기수영]

└·Rumex montanus [montane dock, 멧수영]: love, affection

└·Rumex scutatus [French sorrel, 프랑스수영]

•Rutaceae [루타케아이, 운향과, 芸香科; rue, citrus family]: compathy, beginning of life

└·Citrus [감귤속, 귤속, 橘屬]: love, platonic love, purity

└·Zanthoxylum [초피나무속; prickly ash, Hercules club]: mixture, blend, sacrifice; A pupil excels his master

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